Rates

GC1 News, expectations and bond prices

Session timeline

Briefing
Period 15 min
Period 25 min
Period 35 min
Period 45 min
Period 55 min
× 3trials
Debrief

The case

A 5% coupon bond and zero-coupon bonds maturing in years two to five trade over five periods. The last period opens only to settle.

Objective

Finish with as much wealth as possible. The session runs three times, and each trader's results add up.

What it shows

  • News and expectations moving bond prices along the yield curve.
  • A forecast of next year's rate that sharpens through each period.
  • How the curve's shape, and not one price, answers to a rate forecast.

Watch out for

  • A forecast that has not yet sharpened, acted on as if it had.
  • Starting positions that differ, so two traders seldom want the same trade.
  • Five periods, where the fifth only settles, so nothing opens late.

Who takes part

  • Trader — every student. Trades CPN5, a 5% coupon bond, and the zero-coupon bonds Z2, Z3, Z4 and Z5.
  • Each trader starts with a different long and short portfolio, from -200 to 200 of CPN5, Z2 and Z5.

Class size

Ten to forty students in one role. Starting portfolios differ, so the class needs enough traders for someone to be on each side.

Concepts

  • News and prices
  • Yield curve
  • Bond pricing

Roles

  • Trader

    You trade a coupon bond, CPN5, and four zero-coupon bonds, Z2 to Z5.

    • Each trader starts with a different long and short portfolio.
    • A forecast of next year's rate is public. It sharpens as a period goes on.
    • The session runs three times.
    • Assessed on final wealth.

Instruments

TickerNameMarketStudents can
CPN55% coupon bondContinuous tradingTrade it
Z2Zero maturing in year 2Continuous tradingTrade it
Z3Zero maturing in year 3Continuous tradingTrade it
Z4Zero maturing in year 4Continuous tradingTrade it
Z5Zero maturing in year 5Continuous tradingTrade it
NEXTRATENext year's rate, in basis pointsContinuous tradingSee it, not trade it

In the tracks

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